Following the tsunami, earthquake, and nuclear disaster of 2011, the Tōhoku region of Japan became widely known as people around the world followed the events presented in various news outlets. Since that time, little has been presented in the media about northern Japan outside of the events related to the disaster and its aftermath. The photographs in this essay center upon one aspect of the culture of northern Japan: its complex and varied religious sites. From the mountain Buddhist temple complex at Hiraizumi, which dates back at least 1,000 years, to the tiny Shinto shrines that dot the countryside, the region provides visitors with a tremendous variety of locales dedicated to the memorialization of ancestors and expression of concern about nature through the kami or Shinto deities.
Photo Essays | Society | East Asia
Narrow Road to the North: Religious Sites in Tōhoku
Every day is a journey, and the journey itself home. Matsuo Bashō
A komainu, or lion-dog, guards the entrance to the Buddhist temple Bishamon-ten in Iwate prefecture.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
Stairs leading to the mediation hall at the Soto Zen monastery known as Shōbōji, which was established in 1384 and continues to train monks today.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
A statue of Bodhidharma, who lived in the 5th or 6th century in China and who is considered the patriarch of Zen. Visitors to Shōbōji rub the statue and offer coins in hopes that the ritual will help to relieve physical ailments.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
A shrine at Shōbōji showing the tendency in Japan to mix Shinto and Buddhist symbols and objects.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
A lotus flower at Shōbōji.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
Box for collecting coins offered when people pray at a small Shinto shrine in the town of Kanegasaki.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
Messages to the kami or Shinto deities written at a shrine in Kanegasaki, Iwate prefecture. The messages request success in school and other areas of life.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
Bishamon-ten, a Buddhist temple built into a cave near Hiraizumi in Iwate prefecture.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
The face of the Buddha watches over a shrine at Bishamon-ten.
Credit: John W. Traphagan
Stone lanterns at Bishamon-ten in Iwate prefecture.
Credit: John W. Traphagan